LESVOS, Greece — An outbreak of foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) has been confirmed on the Greek island of Lesvos, according to local agricultural officials. The highly contagious viral disease, which affects cloven-hoofed animals such as cattle, sheep, and pigs, has led to immediate quarantine measures to prevent further spread.
The first cases were detected in a small farming community in the western part of the island, sources within the Greek Ministry of Rural Development and Food told reporters. “We are working closely with veterinarians and local farmers to contain the outbreak,” an official said, speaking on condition of anonymity.
Foot-and-mouth disease is not typically fatal to adult animals but can cause severe economic losses due to decreased milk and meat production. Greece last faced a significant FMD outbreak in 2014, which required extensive vaccination campaigns.
Analysts warn that the island’s tourism-dependent economy could suffer if the outbreak is not swiftly contained. “Lesvos is a key stop for Mediterranean cruises, and any perception of agricultural instability could deter visitors,” said Maria Kourti, an agricultural economist at the University of Athens.
Authorities have not yet confirmed the source of the outbreak, but preliminary investigations suggest it may have originated from imported livestock. The European Commission has been notified, and additional testing is underway.